Youth in Government

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ADVISORS BULLETINS
Although the actual Youth in Government conferences are conducted almost entirely by students, it is the preparation and coordination done by the YMCA professionals, adult advisors, and adult volunteers that make the program possible.


YOUTH IN GOVERNMENT AND THE YMCA
Minnesota YMCA Youth in Government is a program of the Downtown Branch of the YMCA of Metropolitan Minneapolis


THE STATE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT
The Youth in Government Model Assembly program is unique in that participation and program involvement exists through the cooperative efforts of many YMCAs statewide. Because of this fact, the State Board of Management, the governing body of Youth in Government, operates with the interest of a state-wide constituency in mind. The State Board of Management is responsible for managing the affairs of the program. These include approving appropriate program activities, developing and approving the budget, acting as liaison between Youth in Government and government officials, financial development, and nominating and electing its own members.


In conjunction with the Board of Management are the Board of Governors and the State Steering Committee. The Board of Governors is composed of influential spokespersons from around the state. This board offers the program support through ambassadorship and public relations. The Steering Committee is entirely student-operated and makes decisions on specific program improvements, adjustments and youth elections.


THE YOUTH IN GOVERNMENT STATE OFFICE
The Youth in Government State Executive Director is employed by the YMCA of Metropolitan Minneapolis upon recommendation of the Board of Management. The Executive Director is responsible for instituting all programs and activities of Youth in Government. Other duties include fundraising, helping to start new delegations, maintaining contact with YMCAs, hiring additional staff members as needed, and serving as the staff person to the State Board of Management.


Additionally, the Youth in Government State Office is served by a State Program Director and a State Office Coordinator, both working full-time to arrange, plan and conduct the many different aspects of Minnesota YMCA Youth in Government.


VOLUNTEER PROGRAM SPECIALISTS/ASSISTANTS
Individual program planning and coordination is the responsibility of the State Office staff and is carried out with the aid of Volunteer Program Specialists and Volunteer Program Assistants. The Volunteer Program Specialists and Volunteer Program Assistants are Delegation Directors or adult volunteers who take responsibility for a specific component of Model Assembly and maintain its smooth operation.


Volunteer Program Specialists take part in developing the program areas they lead as well as being that program area's primary resource person. They become experts in their program area to answer participant questions at the Session and to ensure a productive flow of activity. Volunteer Program Specialists are offered an honorarium annually to offset the additional time and effort required by their positions.


Volunteer Program Assistants are adult advisors who have a desire to work with a specific component of Model Assembly but are not required to make the time commitment required of a Volunteer Program Specialist. While all adult advisors are expected to participate in the overall supervision at Model Assembly the Volunteer Program Specialists and Volunteer Program Assistants act as the primary resource people for the participants in each program area of Youth in Government. Volunteer Program Assistants are essential in helping to develop appropriate activities for the program year.


All support work needed will be provided by the State Office staff. (Typing, mailings, ordering, making required arrangements.) Responsibilities for Volunteer Program Specialists and Volunteer Program Assistants for each program are described below:


HOUSE, SENATE, HUMPHREY HOUSE, STASSEN SENATE, SIBLEY HOUSE, RAMSEY SENATE - Youth Officer training, bill writing instruction, supervision of chambers, supervision of participants, training of committee chairpersons and clerks, provide training in parliamentary procedure, program development.


SUPREME COURT, COURT OF APPEALS, AND TRIAL COURT COMPONENT - Case development, brief writing training, youth justice/judge training, providing guidance in then workings of the court system, supervision of chambers, supervision of participants, program development.


GOVERNOR'S CABINET - Cabinet report writing training, instructing participants in the duties of cabinet members, assisting the commissioners and Governor/Lt. Governor in developing appropriate activities, supervision of facilities, supervision of participants, program development.


LOBBYISTS - Assisting participants in research, position paper writing, bill writing, and proper lobbying tactics and strategies, assisting the Lobbyist Executive Directors in registration and disbursement reporting, supervision of facilities, supervision of participants, program development.


TV NEWS STATION - Conducting TV Station training sessions & orientations, obtaining appropriate video equipment, arrangement of training for advisors and youth participants, coordination of activities with the Youth Station Manager, care and safety of all video equipment, supervision of facilities, supervision of participants, program development.


NEWSPAPER PRESS CORPS - Training of participants, assist the Youth Editors in coordination of the newspaper staff, supervision of facilities, supervision of participants, program development.


RADIO STATION - Obtaining equipment for radio production and broadcasting, training of participants, coordinating activities with the Youth General Manager, supervision of facilities, supervision of participants, program development.


PAGES - Arranging field trips, arrange mock government sessions, scheduling of the various page groups to specific program areas, providing a thorough introduction to all areas of Youth in Government to participants, supervision of facilities, supervision of participants, program development.


RESOURCE ADVISORS - Coordinating a group of college-aged Model Assembly alumni who work directly with the specific program areas, supervision of facilities, program development.


HOTEL DIRECTORS (6) - Staff hotel information office for participants during hotel program hours, coordinate appropriate hotel supervision after normal program hours, handle all disciplinary action at the hotel, provide transportation for participants as requested by the Program Specialists.


EVENING ACTIVITIES/STATE OFFICE ASSISTANT - Setup of on-site evening activities, supervision of events, coordinate off-site evening activities, assist in operation of State Office during Model Assembly activities, supervision of facilities, program development.


DELEGATION DIRECTORS
The Delegation Director is a YMCA professional, volunteer, teacher or parent who assumes responsibility for a delegation. The Delegation Director recruits student participants, completes the delegation registration and schedules regular meetings of the delegation to pass along information and coordinates delegate preparation.


The Delegation Director is also expected to recruit adult advisors and chaperones for the delegation. Advisors must attend all official Model Assembly functions. A ratio of one adult for every ten students is required. The Delegation Director, advisors and chaperones will also be required to assist in program supervision during the Model Session in January and at the State Convention in the fall. All Delegation Directors and adult advisors are encouraged to sign up to supervise programs that interest them and serve as Volunteer Program Specialists and Volunteer Program Assistants if they have a strong interest in any particular area.


PRE-PLANNING TIPS
* Secure YMCA or school administrative approval/support (Youth in Government is annually endorsed by the MN Secondary School Principals Association and the MN Academic Excellence Foundation)
* Read, read, read this Advisor Kit!
* Identify key leadership for the delegation through YMCA, school, community groups and volunteers
* Identify local funding resources (community organizations, businesses, individuals)
* Secure program resources
* Contact established delegation advisors, YMCA staff, teachers, former participants and parents.


HELPFUL HINTS IN GETTING STARTED
1. Look to the YMCA Board or Committee members who might have connections with schools or local school boards. History has shown that strong support within the schools can be a crucial ingredient to a successful delegation.


2. Two approaches to consider:
A. Meet with a teacher to discuss program ideas and let that person tell you the best way to establish Youth in Government at his/her school.
B. Meet with the school principal and let him/her direct you to the appropriate staff person.


3. When talking to teachers, a logical place to start is in the Social Studies department. Let the chair of the department suggest teachers who might be interested. Meet with the whole department if possible so everyone knows what the program is about.


4. Don't forget to include other contacts with other departments as you recruit students: participants need not always come from Social Studies Departments or "gifted and talented" programs. Look at including students of all academic achievement ability levels and socio-economic backgrounds, races and interests.


5. Making short presentations to selected classes or meeting with students after school to discuss Model Assembly is effective in recruiting youth. Don't forget about the high school-age youth that are already coming to your YMCA. See if some of them might like to become involved. Whenever possible, have youth make presentations to their peers, the "pitch" is more effective when it comes from a peer and students tend to be very excited about having an opportunity to "sell" the program.


6. In any discussion about Model Assembly, emphasize the fact that its activities are curriculum-related. The program is a learning tool for taking classroom discussions and turning them into first-hand experiences in the governmental process. Let people know that this is a unique experience that began in 1946 in Minnesota and has a long tradition of academic excellence.


7. It is wise to remember that Youth in Government is not for everybody! To get youth, adult, volunteer, administrative and local support form the school systems and YMCA (all at one time) is a tough task. Only those students and adults who really see the benefit of such a program will find the going smooth.